Clinical Trial: Photodynamic Therapy During Supportive Periodontal Therapy

Study Status: Completed
Recruit Status: Completed
Study Type: Interventional




Official Title: Effects of Photodynamic Therapy on Clinical and Immunological Parameters in a Group of Periodontal Patients Undergoing Supportive Periodontal Therapy

Brief Summary: 27 subjects on SPT, each with at least two residual pockets ≥5mm, were recruited for this randomised, split-mouth controlled trial, providing a total of 72 sites. At baseline, probing pocket depth (PPD), recession, clinical attachment level (CAL), plaque and bleeding on probing (BOP) of all sites were examined. Gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) were collected to determine level of cytokines IL-1β, -6, -8, TNF-α and MMP-8 via ELISA. Control sites received subgingival instrumentation and rubber cup polishing with pumice. In addition test sites received a single application of PDT using Fotosan® and photosensitizer consisting of toludine blue O solution. The subjects were recalled three and six months later and re-examined. Site level analysis was performed.