Clinical Trial: Oxidative Stress in Motor Neuron Disease: COSMOS Add-On Study

Study Status: Completed
Recruit Status: Completed
Study Type: Observational




Official Title: Oxidative Stress in Motor Neuron Disease: COSMOS-PLS Add-On Study

Brief Summary:

Background:

- Primary lateral sclerosis (PLS) is a disorder in which nerve cells in the brain that control movement degenerate. The cause of PLS is not known, but some research has suggested that environmental factors that produce oxidative stress trigger PLS in people who carry certain genes. Oxidative stress is caused when the body makes chemicals called "free radicals" faster than its natural systems can break them down. Oxidative stress can be triggered by exposures to chemicals related to the bodily effects of lead, smoking, alcohol consumption, physical activity, and psychological stress. Chemicals produced by the body during oxidative stress can be measured in the blood and urine. Researchers are interested in studying the physical, neurological, and chemical effects of PLS to better understand the effects of oxidative stress on the disorder.

Objectives:

- To study the relation of oxidative stress to the diagnosis and progression of motor neuron disease.

Eligibility:

- Individuals 20 years of age or older who have been diagnosed with PLS, and have had symptoms of PLS for at least 5 but not more than 8 years and been previously enrolled in 01-N-0145 Screening: Neurologic Disorders with Muscle Stiffness

Design:

  • Participants will have an initial study visit and three follow-up visits. Each visit will require approximately 3 days of testing at the National Institutes of Health Clinical Center.
  • As part of this study, participants will have the following tests and procedures: