Clinical Trial: Efficacy of Buffered Lidocaine in Patients With Facial Swelling

Study Status: Completed
Recruit Status: Completed
Study Type: Interventional




Official Title: Anesthetic Efficacy of 4% Buffered Lidocaine in Emergency Patients With Facial Swelling.

Brief Summary: The purpose of this study is to determine the clinical efficacy of a buffered 4% lidocaine solution for incision and drainage. Ninety patients will be examined clinically to determine a diagnosis of cellulitis or fluctuance. The diagnosis will be confirmed by incision and drainage. Patients will receive either 3.6 ml 4% lidocaine with 1:100,000 epinephrine or 3.6 ml 4% lidocaine with 1:100,000 epinephrine buffered with 8.4% sodium bicarbonate. Patients will rate pain prior to and throughout the procedure.