Clinical Trial: Intra-Operative Electron Boost and Hypofractionated Whole-Breast Irradiation During Breast-conserving Treatment (BCT)

Study Status: Recruiting
Recruit Status: Recruiting
Study Type: Interventional




Official Title: Hypofractionated Whole-Breast Irradiation Preceded by Intra-Operative Radiotherapy With Electrons as Anticipated Boost HIOB A New Option in Breast-Conserving Treatment for Operated Breast Cancer Stage

Brief Summary:

Title:

HIOB - Hypofractionated Whole-Breast Irradiation preceded by Intraoperative Radiotherapy with Electrons as anticipated Boost ISIORT- 01

HIOB is defined as hypofractionated WBRT (40,5 Gy in 2,7 Gy per fraction) preceded by an Intraoperative Boost to the tumor bed ( 90 % reference dose of 10 Gy, 11,1 Gy Dmax IOERT).

Primary endpoint is the proof of superiority of a new treatment regimen.

The HIOB study concept is supposed to test the hypothesis whether such a combined schedule is superior (or iso-effective) towards "standard" RT in terms of local control and cosmetic outcome.

In the vast majority of all publications, annual and 5 year in-breast recurrence rates following BCT showed a clear dependency on patient age within the following boundaries (primary references):

Age > 50: Bartelink (standard): 0,7% (annual) 3,5% (5y) START B (best): 0,4 %(annual) 2,0% (5y)

Age 41-50: Bartelink (standard) 1,2% (annual) 6,0% (5y) Whelan (best) 0,72%(annual) 3,6% (5y)

Age ≥ 35-40 Bartelink (standard) 2% (annual) 10% (5y) Whelan (best) 0,72% (annual) 3,6% (5y)

long these three different age groups, benchmarking will be performed against the best published results following `Golden Standard`RT, usually defined as conventionally fractionated WBRT with 50 Gy (25 x2) plus external tumor bed boost with 10-16 Gy electrons (5-8x2Gy).

Superiority is defined as going below the lower limit of the estimated 5 year local recurrence r