Clinical Trial: Ultrasound Characterization of Ovarian Follicle Dynamics in Women With Amenorrhea

Study Status: Recruiting
Recruit Status: Recruiting
Study Type: Observational




Official Title: Ultrasound Characterization of Ovarian Follicle Dynamics in Women With Amenorrhea

Brief Summary: In women with regular menstrual cycles, antral follicles have been shown to grow in synchronous cohorts, called waves, 2-3 times in a menstrual cycle. It is unknown whether these waves of follicle growth also occur in women with amenorrhea or if there is abnormal/absent follicle growth. Further, oligo- or amenorrhea has been associated with metabolic disturbances, such as over- or under-nutrition, central obesity and insulin resistance. Yet, mechanisms whereby metabolic factors influence folliculogenesis in women are poorly understood. To understand potential mechanisms, the investigators plan to characterize follicle growth dynamics in women with or without regular menstrual cycles and identifying key metabolic differences in these women which may be important in normal follicle development and fertility.